Uma kukhulunywa ngokukhula kwezinsana, amathoyizi awagcini nje ngokujabulisa — angamathuluzi okufunda ngendlela efihliwe. Kusukela ngesikhathi umntwana ezalwa, indlela adlala ngayo yembula ukuthi akhula kanjani. Umbuzo obalulekile uthi:yiziphi izinhlobo zamathoyizi ezifanele isigaba ngasinye, futhi abazali bangakhetha kanjani ngokuhlakanipha?

Lo mhlahlandlela uhlola ukudlala kwengane kusukela kosana olusanda kuzalwa kuya koluncane, uchaza izinyathelo ezibalulekile zokukhula, futhi uncoma izinhlobo zamathoyizi ahambisana nesigaba ngasinye — esiza abazali ukuba bakhethe amathoyizi okukhula aphephile futhi asebenzayo akhuthaza ukukhula kwezinzwa, ukunyakaza komzimba, kanye ngokomzwelo.

 

Indlela Ukudlala Kwengane Okuthuthuka Ngayo Ngokuhamba Kwesikhathi

Kusukela ekuziphendukeleni kokuqala kuya ekudlaleni okuzimele, ikhono lomntwana lokuzibandakanya namathoyizi lishintsha ngokushesha. Izinsana zivame ukusabela ebusweni kanye namaphethini ahluke kakhulu, kanti ingane enezinyanga eziyisithupha ingafinyelela, ibambe, inyakazise futhi iwise izinto ukuze ihlole imbangela nomphumela.

Ukuqonda lezi zigaba kukusiza ukuthi ukhethe amathoyizi asekela - hhayi aqeda amandla - ukukhula komntwana.

 

Isifinyezo Sentuthuko Yentuthuko

• • Izinyanga ezingu-0–3: Ukulandelela izinto ezithambile ngamehlo, ukulalela, kanye nomlomo.

• •Izinyanga ezi-4–7: Ukufinyelela, ukugoqa, ukuhlala, ukuhambisa amathoyizi phakathi kwezandla.

• •Izinyanga ezingu-8–12: Ukukhasa, ukudonsa phezulu, ukuhlola imbangela nomphumela, ukuqoqa, ukuhlela.

• •Izinyanga ezingu-12+: Ukuhamba, ukuzenzisa, ukuxhumana, kanye nokuxazulula izinkinga

 

Amathoyizi Angcono Kakhulu Esigabeni Sengane Ngayinye

Isigaba 1 — Imisindo Yokuqala Nokwakheka (izinyanga ezingu-0-3)

Kule minyaka, izingane zifunda ukugxila amehlo azo nokuhlola okufakwa yizinzwa. Bheka:

• •Amathoyizi athambile noma athambile enza imisindo ethambile.

• •Amathoyizi abonakalayo agqamile noma izibuko ezivikela izingane.

• •Amathoyizi athambile e-siliconeezivuselela ukuthinta futhi ziduduze izinsini ezibuhlungu

 

Isigaba 2 — Ukufinyelela, Ukubamba Nomlomo (izinyanga ezingu-4-7)

Njengoba izingane ziqala ukuhlala nokusebenzisa izandla zombili, ziyawathanda amathoyizi aphendula izenzo zazo. Khetha amathoyizi alandelayo:

• •Khuthaza ukubamba nokushukumisa (isib., amasongo e-silicone noma ama-rattles athambile).

• •Ingakhishwa umlomo futhi ihlafunwe ngokuphephile (amathoyizi e-silicone teetherzifanelekile).

• •Yethula imbangela nomphumela — amathoyizi acikozayo, acwebezelayo, noma aguqe

 

Isigaba 3 — Hambisa, Beka bese Uhlola (izinyanga ezingu-8-12)

Ukuhamba kuba yisihloko esiyinhloko. Izingane manje sezifuna ukukhasa, ukuma, ukuwa, nokugcwalisa izinto. Amathoyizi aphelele afaka:

• •Izinkomishi zokubeka nomaamathoyizi okufaka i-silicone.

• •Amabhulokhi noma amabhola agoqekayo futhi angabanjwa kalula.

• •Ukuhlunga amabhokisi noma ukudonsa amathoyizi avuza ukuhlola.

 

H2: Isigaba 4 — Yenza sengathi, Yakha futhi Yabelana (izinyanga ezingu-12 nangaphezulu)

Njengoba izingane ezincane ziqala ukuhamba nokukhuluma, ukudlala kuba yinto enobungane futhi enengqondo.

• •Amasethi okulingisa (njengokudlala ekhishini noma kwezilwane).

• •Amaphazili alula noma amathoyizi okwakha.

• •Amathoyizi asekela ukuvezwa kobuciko — ukwakha, ukuxuba, ukuhlunga

 

Indlela Yokukhetha Amathoyizi Afanele Okukhula Kwengane

1. 1. Landela isigaba samanje somntwana, hhayi olandelayo.

1. 2. Khetha ikhwalithi kunenani— amathoyizi ambalwa, umdlalo onenjongo kakhudlwana.

2. 3. Jikelezisa amathoyizinjalo ezinsukwini ezimbalwa ukuze umntwana ahlale enesithakazelo.

3. 4. Khetha izinto zemvelo, eziphephile ezinganeni, njenge-silicone yezinga lokudla noma ukhuni.

4. 5. Gwema ukuvusa inkanuko ngokweqile— izingane zidinga izindawo zokudlala ezizolile.

5. 6. Dlalani ndawonye— ukusebenzisana kwabazali kwenza noma yiliphi ithoyizi libe yigugu kakhulu

 

Kungani Amathoyizi E-Silicone Eyisinqumo Esihlakaniphile

Abazali banamuhla kanye nabathengisi bezitolo bakhetha kakhuluamathoyizi e-siliconengoba ziphephile, zithambile, futhi kulula ukuzihlanza. Ngesikhathi esifanayo, zingenziwa ngezifiso zibe yizimo ezahlukene zemfundo - kusukela kuma-stackers kuya kuma-teethers - okwenza zifaneleke kuzo zonke izigaba zokukhula.

• • Ayinabo ubuthi, ayinayo i-BPA, futhi iphephile ezingeni lokudla.

• • Ihlala isikhathi eside futhi iguquguquka ukuze ikwazi ukudonsa amazinyo noma ukudlala ngezinzwa.

• • Kulungele ukusetshenziswa ekhaya kanye nezilungiselelo zokudlala zemfundo.

Ku-UMelikey, singochwepheshe ekuklameni nasekukhiqizeniamathoyizi e-silicone enziwe ngokwezifiso— kufaka phakathiukwenza sengathi udlala amathoyizi,amathoyizi emizwa yengane, amathoyizi okufunda izinsana— konke kwenziwe kusukelaI-silicone yezinga lokudla elingu-100%Umkhiqizo ngamunye uhlangabezana nezindinganiso zokuphepha zomhlaba wonke (azinayo i-BPA, azinayo i-phthalate, azinabo ubuthi), okuqinisekisa ukuthi yonke into iphephile ezandleni ezincane nasemilonyeni.

 

Imicabango Yokugcina

Ngakho-ke, yini eyenza ithoyizi elifanele kuzo zonke izigaba? Yilelo elifaneleifanela izidingo zamanje zengane yakho, kukhuthazaukutholwa okusebenzayo, futhi ikhula ngesifiso sabo sokufuna ukwazi.

Ngokukhetha amathoyizi aklanywe ngokucophelela, ahlelwe ngendlela ehlelekile — ikakhulukazi izinketho eziphephile nezisimeme ezifanaama-teether e-siliconefuthiukubeka amathoyizi— awusekeli nje kuphela ubumnandi kodwa nokufunda kwangempela ngokudlala.