Xa umntwana wakho eneenyanga ezine ubudala, oomama abaninzi baya kuqaphela ukuvuza amathe. Amathe anokuba semlonyeni wakho, ezidleleni, ezandleni nakwiimpahla ngalo lonke ixesha. Ukuvuza amathe yinto elungileyo, nto leyo ebonisa ukuba abantwana abasekho kwinqanaba lokuzalwa, kodwa badlulele kwinqanaba elitsha lokukhula nophuhliso.

Nangona kunjalo, ukuba amathe omntwana ayagcwala, umama uya kunikela ingqalelo ekunyamekelweni ngokufanelekileyo komntwana, aphephe amathe eluswini oluthambileyo lomntwana, abangele ukurhawuzelela kwamathe. Ngoko ke, lixesha lokuba oomama bafunde indlela yokujongana nokuvuza rhoqo komntwana ngeli xesha.

1. Sula amathe akho ngoko nangoko.

Ukuba amathe omntwana ahlala eluswini ixesha elide, aya kuyitshabalalisa ulusu nasemva kokuba yomile emoyeni. Ulusu lomntwana ngokwalo luthambile kakhulu, kulula kakhulu ukuba lube bomvu kwaye lome, nokuba yirhashalala, eyaziwa ngokuba yi-"saliva rash". Oomama banokusebenzisa itshefu ethambileyo okanye itawuli ekhethekileyo yomntwana emanzi neyomileyo ukusula amathe omntwana nokugcina iikona zomlomo kunye nolusu olujikelezileyo lomile.

2. Lumka ulusu olumanzi emanzini aselwayo.

Ukuze ulusu lomntwana lungabi bomvu, lome kwaye lube namaqhakuva emva kokuba "luhlaselwe" ngamathe, oomama banokufaka umaleko omncinci wekhrimu yamathe emanzi yomntwana ukuze banciphise ukungonwabi okubangelwa ngamathe eluswini emva kokusula amathe omntwana.

3. Sebenzisa itawuli okanye ibhedi yokutshiza.

Ukuthintela ukuvuza kwamanzi ukuba kungangcolisi impahla yomntwana wakho, oomama banokunika umntwana wabo itawuli yokuvuza amanzi okanye ibhedi. Kukho iitawuli zamathe ezinxantathu ezithengiswayo, ezifashiniweyo nezithandekayo, azinakongeza nje kuphela ilokhwe entle yomntwana, kodwa zikwanceda umntwana ukuba afunxe amanzi omileyo amathe, agcine impahla icocekile, abulale iintaka ezimbini ngelitye elinye.

4. Vumela umntwana wakho atshixe amazinyo akhe ngendlela efanelekileyo -- i-silicone baby teether.

Iintsana ezininzi ezinesiqingatha sonyaka ubudala zivuza amathe amaninzi, uninzi lwazo lubangelwa kukukhula kwamazinyo amancinci. Ukuvela kwamazinyo amancinci kubangela ukudumba nokurhawuzelela kweentsini, nto leyo ebangela ukwanda kwamathe. Oomama banokulungiselelai-silicone yamazinyoukuze umntwana akwazi ukuluma umntwana ukuze kuvele amazinyo omntwana. Nje ukuba amazinyo omntwana ahlume, amathe aya kuncitshiswa.

Ukuvuza amathe yinxalenye yendalo yokukhula komntwana ngamnye, kwaye emva kobudala bonyaka omnye, njengoko uphuhliso lwakhe luqhubeka, balawula ukuvuza amathe kwabo. Nangona kunjalo, ngaphambi kokuba bafikelele kunyaka omnye, oomama kufuneka banakekele kakuhle iintsana zabo baze basebenzise la macebiso ukuze babancede baphumelele kweli xesha likhethekileyo.

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