Kwereka umwana wawe ibiryo bikomeye ni intambwe ishimishije, ariko nanone bizana impungenge ku bijyanye n'ingaruka zo kubyimba, kugaburira umwana mu buryo butari bwiza, no kurya neza. Niho hari ifunguro ry'abanabirakenewe cyane. Ababyeyi benshi bashya baribazauburyo bwo gukoresha uburyo bwo kugaburira abana ibiryoneza kandi mu mutekano—iyi nyandiko izagufasha kumenya byose ukeneye kumenya.

 

Igikoresho cyo kugaburira abana ni iki?

 

A ifunguro ry'abanani igikoresho gito cyo kugaburira abana cyagenewe gufasha abana gushakisha uburyohe bushya n'imiterere yabo mu mutekano. Akenshi kiza mu buryo bubiri: agafuka k'urushundura cyangwa agafuka ka silicone gafatanye n'umukingo. Ababyeyi bashyiramo ibiryo byoroshye imbere, abana bakabyonka cyangwa bakabihekenya, bigatuma babona uburyohe nta bice binini bishobora gutuma bacika intege.

 

Ubwoko bw'ibikoresho byo kugaburira abana buboneka

 

Ibikoresho byo kugaburira abantu ku ruhu

Utwuma two kugaburiramo utubuto tw’umukungugu dukozwe mu gafuka koroshye kandi gasa n’urushundura. Ni twiza cyane mu gushyiramo imbuto nziza nk’umutobe cyangwa amacunga ariko bishobora kugorana koza.

 

Ibikoresho byo kugaburira Silicone

Ibiryo byo kugaburira ibiryo bya silikoni bikozwe muri silikoni yo mu rwego rwo hejuru ifite utwobo duto. Biroroshye kumesa, biraramba, kandi bikwiranye n'ubwoko bwinshi bw'ibiribwa.

 

Kuki ukoresha akamashini gafasha abana kurya ibiryo?

 

Ibyiza by'umutekano

Kimwe mu byiza bikomeye ni ukugabanya ibyago byo kubyimbirwa. Abana bashobora kwishimira uburyohe bw'ibiryo nyabyo batiriwe bamira uduce duto tw'ibiryo.

 

Gushishikariza kwigaburira

Imikoki yo kugaburira abantu yoroshye gufata amaboko mato, bigatuma umuntu yigenga kandi agahuza intoki n'umunwa.

 

Gutuma amenyo agabanuka

Iyo yuzuyemo imbuto zikonje cyangwa utuntu tw'amata y'ibere, ibikoresho byo kugaburira amenyo bishobora gukoreshwa nk'ibikoresho bihumuriza amenyo.

 

Ni ryari abana bashobora gutangira gukoresha agakoresho ko kugaburira abana babo?

 

Ibyifuzo by'imyaka

Abana benshi baba biteguye hagati yaAmezi 4 kugeza kuri 6, bitewe n'iterambere ryabo n'inama za muganga w'abana.

 

Ibimenyetso byerekana ko umwana wawe yiteguye

 

- Ashobora kwicara ahagaze neza nta n'umwenda uhagije afite

- Agaragaza ko ashishikajwe n'ibiryo

- Yatakaje uburyo bwo gukoresha ururimi mu guterana amagambo

 

Intambwe ku yindi: Uburyo bwo gukoresha agakoresho ko kugaburira abana mu buryo butekanye

 

1. Guhitamo indyo ikwiye

Tangira n'ibiryo byoroshye kandi bikwiranye n'imyaka nk'imineke, amapera, cyangwa karoti zitetse mu muriro.

 

2. Gutegura imbuto n'imboga

Kata ibiryo mo uduce duto, imboga zikonje cyane, hanyuma ukuremo imbuto cyangwa impu.

 

3. Kuzuza neza icyuma gitanga umusatsi

Fungura agapfunyika k'umuyoboro cyangwa agapfunyika ka silikoni, shyiramo ibiryo byateguwe, hanyuma ubihambire neza.

 

4. Gukurikirana igihe cyo kugaburira

Ntuzigere usiga umwana wawe wenyine. Buri gihe genzura mu gihe arimo ashakisha ibiryo bishya.

 

Ibiryo byiza byo gukoresha mu ifunguro ry'abana

 

Imbuto

Imineke

Inkeri

Mango

Imbuto z'ubururu

 

Imboga

Ibijumba byatetse mu muriro

Karoti

Amashaza

 

Ibiryo Bikonjeshejwe Bikoreshwa mu Gutera Amenyo

Uduce tw'amata y'ibere twakonjeshejwe

Uduce twa concombre twometseho

Uduce twa melon twakonjeshejwe

 

Ibiryo byo kwirinda mu byuma byo kugaburira abana

Imbuto zikomeye n'imbuto

Ubuki (mbere y'umwaka 1)

Inzabibu (zose cyangwa zitaciwe)

Karoti cyangwa pome mbisi (keretse iyo bishyushye)

 

Gusukura no kubungabunga icyuma gitunga abana

 

Gahunda yo gukora isuku ya buri munsi

Karaba ako kanya nyuma yo gukoresha n'amazi ashyushye kandi arimo isabune kugira ngo wirinde ibihumyo n'ibisigazwa.

 

Inama zo Gusukura mu Buryo Bwimbitse

Shyira ibikoresho byo kugaburira abana mu mazi abira cyangwa mu cyuma gishyushya abana, cyane cyane ibikoresho byo kugaburira abana mu buryo bwa silicone.

 

Amakosa akunze gukorwa n'ababyeyi ku bijyanye n'ibikoresho byo kugaburira abana

 

- Kuzuza cyane agafuka

- Gutanga ibiryo bikomeye cyane

- Gukoresha nta gutegekwa

- Kudasukura neza

 

Inama z'inzobere zo gukoresha neza

 

- Shyiraho ibiryo bishya icyarimwe kugira ngo ukurikirane ubwivumbure

- Koresha imbuto zikonjeshejwe ku bana babyiruka amenyo

- Hitamo ibikoresho byo kongerera ubushobozi silicone kugira ngo byoroshye gusukura

 

 

Ibyiza n'ibibi by'ibikoresho byo kugaburira abana

 

Ibyiza	Ibibi
Bigabanya ibyago byo kubyimba	Utwuma two koza utwuma turagoye gusukura
Itera inkunga ubwigenge	Ntibikwiriye ibiryo byose
Ituza ishinya ritangiye kumera	Bishobora guteza akajagari
Itanga uburyohe hakiri kare	Akeneye gucungwa

 

Uburyo bwo kugaburira abana ugereranije n'uburyo gakondo bwo kugaburira abana

 

Ifunguro ry'abana: Bitekanye ku bushakashatsi bw’ibanze, bitera kwigaburira ubwabyo.

 

Gutanga ikiyiko: Ni byiza cyane ku mavuta manini n'imyitwarire yo kwigisha ku meza.

 

Ababyeyi benshi bakoreshaguhuzabyombi kugira ngo biryohereze neza.

 

Ibibazo Bikunze Kubazwa Ku Bijyanye No Gukoresha Utwuma Dutanga Ibiryo By'abana

 

Ikibazo cya 1. Ese nshobora gushyira amashereka cyangwa amata y'ifu mu cyuma gigaburira abana ibiryo?

Yego! Ushobora gukonjesha amata y'ibere mu duce duto hanyuma ukayashyira mu gikoresho cyo koroshya amenyo.

 

Ikibazo cya 2. Ni kangahe nshobora gukoresha agakoresho ko kugaburira abana?

Ushobora kuyitanga buri munsi, ariko buri gihe uyishyire mu gaciro n'amafunguro yakuwe mu biyiko.

 

Ikibazo cya 3. Ese ibikoresho byo kugaburira abana biribwa bifite umutekano ku bana bafite amezi 4?

Niba muganga w'abana wawe abyemeye kandi umwana wawe akagaragaza ibimenyetso byo kwitegura, yego.

 

Ikibazo cya 4. Ese nshobora gukoresha imbuto n'imboga mbisi?

Imbuto zoroshye ni nziza, ariko imboga zikomeye zishyushye kugira ngo hirindwe ibyago byo kurambirwa.

 

Q5. Ni gute nasukura neza akamashini gatanga imiyoboro y'amashanyarazi?

Oza ako kanya nyuma yo gukoresha hanyuma ukoreshe uburoso kugira ngo ukureho uduce twafashwe mbere yo gusya.

 

Ikibazo cya 6. Ese ibikoresho byo kugaburira abana bisimbura burundu ibyo kugaburira abana mu kiyiko?

Oya, ibikoresho byo kugaburira inyama byuzuzanya no kugaburira ibiyiko ariko ntibikwiye kubisimbura burundu.

 

Umwanzuro: Gutuma umwana aryoherwa kandi agahabwa ubuzima bwiza

 

Kwigauburyo bwo gukoresha uburyo bwo kugaburira abana ibiryoneza bishobora gutuma urugendo rwo koroshya umwana, rutekanye, kandi rurushaho kuryoha. Hamwe n'ibiribwa bikwiye, isuku ikwiye, no gucungwa neza, amafunguro y'abana afasha abana bato kuvumbura uburyohe bushya mu gihe atuma ababyeyi bagira amahoro yo mu mutima. Waba urimo kuyakoresha mu gutangiza ibiryo bikomeye cyangwa kugabanya amenyo, iki gikoresho gishobora guhindura uburyo umwana wawe akoresha mu kumuha ibyo kurya.

 

Kugira ngo ubone izindi nama zijyanye n'umutekano w'abana bonsa, suraHealthyChildren.org.